_1)加法(串联)
_都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,*保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但*好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说:
_i enjoy music and he is fond of playing guitar.
_如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:
_not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.
_其它的短语可以用:
_besides, further*, likewise, *over
_2)转折(拐弯抹角)
_批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,*转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。
_the car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.
_the coat was thin, but it was warm.
_更多的短语:
_despite that, still, how*r, n*rtheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
_3)因果(so, so, so)
_昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,*我主动搭讪,*我们去咖啡厅,*我们认识了,*我们成为了朋友…可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以*这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!
_the snow began to fall, so we went home.
_更多短语:
_then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
_4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)
_有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。
_举例:this is what i can do.
_whether he can go with us or not is not sure.
_同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分:
_when to go, why he goes away…
_5)附加(多此一举)
_如果有了老婆,总会遇到这样的情况,当你再讲某个人的时候,她会插一句说,我昨天见过他;或者说,就是某某某,如果把老婆的话*到我们的话里面,那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是*语。
_the man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.
_i don’t enjoy that book you are reading.
_mr liu, our oral english teacher, is easy-going.
_其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的*并且用其重新组成一个句子*其中,但是whom or that *必须要紧跟在先行词之前。
_6)排比(排山倒海句)
_文学作品中*吸引人的地方莫过于此,如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话,那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句,一个个得对偶句,一个个的不定式,一个个地词,一个个的短语,如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!
_whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or *, there is plenty in london for you.
_nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.
_we have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (气势恢宏)
_要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可!
_7)*极限原则
_既然十*极限,必然是比较难的,但是并非不可攀!
_原理:在学生的文章中,很少发现诸如独立主格的句子,其实也很简单,只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会,它就是分词的一种特殊形式,分词要求主语一致,而独立主格则不然。比如:
_the weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the western hills.
_africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of china.
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