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2023-07-29 17:12:46 666阅读 投稿:网友
前言it is * than a hundred years ago! at the border of thewood, near a large lake, stood the old mansion1: deep




it is * than a hundred years ago! at the border of the

wood, near a large lake, stood the old mansion1: deep ditches

surrounded it on *ry side, in which reeds and bulrushes

grew. close by the drawbridge, near the gate, there was an old

willow2 tree, which bent3 over the reeds.

from the narrow pass came the sound of bugles4 and the

trampling of horses' feet; therefore a little girl who was

watching the geese hastened to drive them away from the

bridge, before the whole hunting party came galloping5 up; they

came, how*r, so quickly, that the girl, in order to avoid

being run over, placed herself on one of the high

corner-stones of the bridge. she was still half a child and

very delicately built; she had bright blue eyes, and a gentle,

sweet expression. but such things the baron6 did not notice;

while he was riding past the little goose-girl, he r*rsed

his hunting crop, and in rough play gave her such a push with

it that she fell backward into the ditch.

"*rything in the right place!" he cried. "into the ditch

with you."

then he burst out laughing, for that he called fun; the

others joined in- the whole party shouted and cried, while the

hounds barked.

while the poor girl was falling she happily caught one of

the branches of the willow tree, by the * of which she held

herself over the water, and as soon as the baron with his

company and the dogs had disappeared through the gate, the

girl endeavoured to scramble7 up, but the branch broke off, and

she would have fallen backward among the rushes, had not a

strong hand from above seized her at this moment. it was the

hand of a pedlar; he had witnessed what had happened from a

short distance, and now hastened to assist her.

"*rything in the right place," he said, imitating the

noble baron, and pulling the little maid up to the dry ground.

he wished to put the branch back in the place it had been

broken off, but it is not possible to put *rything in the

right place;" therefore he stuck the branch into the soft

ground.

"grow and thrive if you can, and produce a good flute8 for

them yonder at the mansion," he said; it would have given him

great pleasure to see the noble baron and his companions well

thrashed. then he entered the castle- but not the banqueting

hall; he was too humble10 for that. no; he went to the servants'

hall. the men-servants and maids looked over his stock of

articles and bargained with him; loud crying and screaming

were heard from the *'s table above: they called it

singing- indeed, they did their best. laughter and the howls

of dogs were heard through the open windows: there they were

feasting and r*lling11; wine and strong old ale were foaming

in the glasses and jugs12; the favourite dogs ate with their

*s; now and then the squires13 kissed one of these animals,

after having wiped its mouth first with the tablecloth14. they

ordered the pedlar to come up, but only to make fun of him.

the wine had got into their heads, and reason had left them.

they poured beer into a stocking that he could drink with

them, but quick. that's what they called fun, and it made them

laugh. then meadows, peasants, and farmyards were staked on

one card and lost.

"*rything in the right place!" the pedlar said when he

had at last safely got out of sodom and gomorrah, as he called

it. "the open high road is my right place; up there i did not

feel at ease."

the little maid, who was still watching the geese, nodded

kindly to him as he passed through the gate.

days and weeks passed, and it was seen that the broken

willow-branch which the peddlar had stuck into the ground near

the ditch remained fresh and green- nay15, it *n put forth9

fresh twigs16; the little goose-girl saw that the branch had

taken root, and was very pleased; the tree, so she said, was

now her tree. while the tree was advancing, *rything else at

the castle was going backward, through feasting and gambling,

for these are two rollers upon which nobody stands safely.

less than six years afterwards the baron passed out of his

castle-gate a poor beggar, while the baronial seat had been

bought by a rich tradesman. he was the very pedlar they had

made fun of and poured beer into a stocking for him to drink;

but honesty and industry bring one forward, and now the pedlar

was the possessor of the baronial estate. from that time

forward no card-playing was permitted there.

"that's a bad pastime," he said; "when the devil saw the

*ble for the first time he wanted to produce a caricature in

opposition to it, and invented card-playing."

the new proprietor18 of the estate took a wife, and whom did

he take?- the little goose-girl, who had always remained good

and kind, and who looked as beautiful in her new clothes as if

she had been a lady of high *rth. and how did all this come

about? that would be too long a tale to tell in our busy time,

but it really happened, and the most important *nts have yet

to be told.

it was pleasant and cheerful to live in the old place now:

the mother superintended the household, and the father looked

after things out-of-doors, and they were indeed very

prosperous.

where honesty leads the way, prosperity is sure to follow.

the old mansion was repaired and painted, the ditches were

cleaned and fruit-trees planted; all was homely19 and pleasant,

and the floors were as white and shining as a pasteboard. in

the long winter *nings the mistress and her maids sat at the

spinning-wheel in the large hall; *ry sunday the counsellor-

this title the pedlar had obtained, although only in his old

days- read aloud a portion from the *ble. the children (for

they had children) all received the best education, but they

were not all equally cl*r, as is the case in all families.

in the meantime the willow tree near the drawbridge had

grown up into a splendid tree, and stood there, free, and was

n*r clipped. "it is our genealogical tree," said the old

people to their children, "and therefore it must be honoured."

a hundred years had elapsed. it was in our own days; the

lake had been tran*ormed into marsh20 land; the whole baronial

seat had, as it were, disappeared. a pool of water near some

ruined walls was the only remainder of the deep ditches; and

here stood a magnificent old tree with overhanging branches-

that was the genealogical tree. here it stood, and showed how

beautiful a willow can look if one does not interfere21 with it.

the trunk, it is true, was cleft22 in the middle from the root

to the crown; the storms had bent it a little, but it still

stood there, and out of *ry crevice23 and cleft, in which wind

and weather had carried mould, blades of grass and flowers

sprang forth. especially above, where the large boughs24 parted,

there was quite a hanging garden, in which wild raspberries

and hart's-tongue ferns throve, and *n a little mistletoe

had taken root, and grew gracefully25 in the old willow

branches, which were reflected in the dark water beneath when

the wind blew the chick* into the corner of the pool. a

footpath which led across the fields passed close by the old

tree. high up, on the woody hillside, stood the new mansion.

it had a splendid view, and was large and magnificent; its

window panes26 were so clear that one might have thought there

were none there at all. the large flight of steps which led to

the entrance looked like a bower27 covered with roses and

broad-leaved plants. the lawn was as green as if each blade of

grass was cleaned separately morning and *ning. inside, in

the hall, valuable oil paintings were hanging on the walls.

here stood chairs and sofas covered with silk and velvet,

which could be easily rolled about on castors; there were

tables with polished marble tops, and books bound in morocco

with gilt28 edges. indeed, well-to-do and distinguished29 people

lived here; it was the dwelling30 of the baron and his family.

each article was in keeping with its surroundings. "*rything

in the right place" was the motto according to which they also

acted here, and therefore all the paintings which had once

been the honour and glory of the old mansion were now hung up

in the passage which led to the servants' rooms. it was all

old lumber31, especially two portraits- one representing a man

in a scarlet32 coat with a wig17, and the other a lady with

powdered and curled hair holding a rose in her hand, each of

them being surrounded by a large wreath of willow branches.

both portraits had many holes in them, because the baron's

sons used the two old people as targets for their cros*ows.

they represented the counsellor and his wife, from whom the

whole family descended33. "but they did not properly belong to

our family," said one of the boys; "he was a pedlar and she

kept the geese. they were not like papa and mamma." the

portraits were old lumber, and "*rything in its right

place." that was why the great-grandparents had been hung up

in the passage leading to the servants' rooms.

the son of the village pastor34 was tutor at the mansion.

one day he went for a walk across the fields with his young

pupils and their elder sister, who had lately been confirmed.

they walked along the road which passed by the old willow

tree, and while they were on the road she picked a bunch of

field-flowers. "*rything in the right place," and indeed the

bunch looked very beautiful. at the same time she listened to

all that was said, and she very much liked to hear the

pastor's son speak about the elements and of the great men and

women in history. she had a healthy mind, noble in thought and

deed, and with a heart full of love for *rything that god

had *d. they stopped at the old willow tree, as the

youngest of the baron's sons wished very much to have a flute

from it, such as had been cut for him from other willow trees;

the pastor's son broke a branch off. "oh, pray do not do it!"

said the young lady; but it was already done. "that is our

famous old tree. i love it very much. they often laugh at me

at home about it, but that does not matter. there is a story

attached to this tree." and now she told him all that we

already know about the tree- the old mansion, the pedlar and

the goose-girl who had met there for the first time, and had

become the ancestors of the noble family to which the young

lady belonged.

"they did not like to be knighted, the good old people,"

she said; "their motto was '*rything in the right place,'

and it would not be right, they thought, to purchase a title

for money. my grandfather, the first baron, was their son.

they say he was a very learned man, a great favourite with the

princes and princesses, and was invited to all court

festivities. the others at home love him best; but, i do not

know why, there seemed to me to be something about the old

couple that attracts my heart! how homely, how patriarchal, it

must have been in the old mansion, where the mistress sat at

the spinning-wheel with her maids, while her hu*and read

aloud out of the *ble!"

"they must have been excellent, sensible people," said the

pastor's son. and with this the conversation turned naturally

to noblemen and commoners; from the manner in which the tutor

spoke35 about the significance of being noble, it seemed almost

as if he did not belong to a commoner's family.

"it is good fortune to be of a family who have

distinguished themselves, and to possess as it were a spur in

oneself to advance to all that is good. it is a splendid thing

to belong to a noble family, whose name serves as a card of

admission to the highest circles. no*lity is a distinction;

it is a gold coin that bears the stamp of its own value. it is

the fallacy of the time, and many poets express it, to say

that all that is noble is bad and stupid, and that, on the

contrary, the lower one goes among the poor, the *

brilliant virtues36 one finds. i do not share this opinion, for

it is wrong. in the upper classes one sees many touchingly

beautiful traits; my own mother has told me of such, and i

could mention s*ral. one day she was visiting a nobleman's

house in town; my grandmother, i beli*, had been the lady's

nurse when she was a child. my mother and the nobleman were

alone in the room, when he suddenly noticed an old woman on

crutches come limping into the courtyard; she came *ry

sunday to carry a gift away with her.

"'there is the poor old woman,' said the nobleman; 'it is

so difficult for her to walk.'

"my mother had hardly understood what he said before he

disappeared from the room, and went downstairs, in order to

save her the troublesome walk for the gift she came to fetch.

of course this is only a little incident, but it has its good

sound like the poor widow's two mites37 in the *ble, the sound

which echoes in the depth of *ry human heart; and this is

what the poet ought to show and point out- * especially in

our own time he ought to sing of this; it does good, it

mitigates and reconciles! but when a man, simply because he is

of noble *rth and possesses a genealogy38, stands on his hind

legs and neighs in the street like an ara*an horse, and says

when a commoner has been in a room: 'some people from the

street have been here,' there no*lity is decaying; it has

become a mask of the kind that thespis *d, and it is

amusing when such a person is exposed in satire39."

such was the tutor's speech; it was a little long, but

while he delivered it he had finished cutting the flute.

there was a large party at the mansion; many guests from

the neighbourhood and from the capital had arrived. there were

ladies with tasteful and with tasteless dresses; the *g hall

was quite crowded with people. the clergymen stood humbly

together in a corner, and looked as if they were preparing for

a funeral, but it was a festival- only the amusement had not

yet begun. a great concert was to take place, and that is why

the baron's young son had brought his willow flute with him;

but he could not make it sound, nor could his father, and

therefore the flute was good for nothing.

there was music and songs of the kind which delight most

those that perform them; otherwise quite charming!

"are you an artist?" said a cavalier, the son of his

father; "you play on the flute, you have made it yourself; it

is genius that rules- the place of honour is due to you."

"certainly not! i only advance with the time, and that of

course one can't *."

"i hope you will delight us all with the little

instrument- will you not?" thus saying he handed to the tutor

the flute which had been cut from the willow tree by the pool;

and then announced in a loud voice that the tutor wished to

perform a solo on the flute. they wished to tease him- that

was evident, and therefore the tutor declined to play,

although he could do so very well. they urged and requested

him, how*r, so long, that at last he took up the flute and

placed it to his lips.

that was a marvellous flute! its sound was as thrilling as

the whistle of a steam engine; in fact it was much stronger,

for it sounded and was heard in the yard, in the garden, in

the wood, and many miles round in the country; at the same

time a storm rose and roared; "*rything in the right place."

and with this the baron, as if carried by the wind, flew out

of the hall straight into the shepherd's cottage, and the

shepherd flew- not into the hall, thither40 he could not come-

but into the servants' hall, among the smart footmen who were

striding about in silk stockings; these haughty41 menials looked

horror-struck that such a person ventured to sit at table with

them. but in the hall the baron's daughter flew to the place

of honour at the end of the table- she was worthy42 to sit

there; the pastor's son had the seat next to her; the two sat

there as if they were a bridal pair. an old count, belonging

to one of the oldest families of the country, remained

untouched in his place of honour; the flute was just, and it

is one's duty to be so. the sharp-tongued cavalier who had

caused the flute to be played, and who was the child of his

parents, flew headlong into the fowl-house, but not he alone.

the flute was heard at the distance of a mile, and strange

*nts took place. a rich banker's family, who were driving in

a coach and four, were blown out of it, and could not *n

find room behind it with their footmen. two rich farmers who

had in our days shot up higher than their own corn-fields,

were flung into the ditch; it was a *erous flute.

fortunately it burst at the first sound, and that was a good

thing, for then it was put back into its owner's pocket- "its

right place."

the next day, nobody spoke a word about what had taken

place; thus originated the phrase, "to pocket the flute."

*rything was again in its usual order, except that the two

old pictures of the peddlar and the goose-girl were hanging in

the banqueting-hall. there they were on the wall as if blown

up there; and as a real expert said that they were painted by

a *'s hand, they remained there and were restored.

"*rything in the right place," and to this it will come.

eternity43 is long, much longer indeed than this story.

the end

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