yang jian was the regent(摄政王) of the last king of northern zhou(557-581). his wife advised him: "northern zhou is dying. now it is as if you are riding on the back of a tiger. it will be *erous to dismount(下马,下车) . you can do nothing but continue." yang jian thought this quite reasonable. later, he founded the sui dynasty, and united china once *.
this idom is used as a metaphor1 meaning that one is in a difficult situation and cannot * but ontinue to pursue one's sourse.
__