_发言稿是一种常出现的英语写作体裁，怎么样写才能达到更高分呢?
_写作技巧指导
_1.发言稿是介绍性说明文，在语言使用一定要准确简洁，通俗易懂，层次清楚，条理分明。介绍说明事物的内容关系要明确，要求逻辑性强。发言稿印版有开头语，正文和结束语三部分组成。开头语一般来说比较简单，目的就是吸引听众或读者的注意力。
_发言稿的开头和结尾一般都有固定的的格式，如：
_dear friends,
_i’m glad to introduce myself to you
_.___________________________
_that’s all. thank you.
_如果是熟悉的听众，头尾可以活泼一些，灵活一些，如：
_(1)good morning,/good afternoon,*ryone…
_that’s all. thank you.
_( 2 )good *ning!ladies and gentlemen..
_that’s all. thank you.
_2.正文是发言稿的主体，主要是提供论点和相关的论据等，论点要明确，论据要充分有力。发言稿的正文常见形式：
_第一部分：开门见山提出本人要谈的问题及对问题的看法;
_第二部分：说明理由，常见的关联词有：first of all , secondly, finally等;
_第三部分：照应开头，总结全文。*后可以做简明扼要的总结，也可以谈自己的希望或看法等。常见的句式有：in short, in a word…等。
_3.发言稿的语句表达要直接面对听众，尽量不要用复杂啰嗦的句子，更不要采用深奥难懂的句子。话要说的准确易懂，*好用大众语言。除了要求以简单句为主的同时，可以适当穿插一些复合句结构。由于文章要求以简单句为主，所以不要把文章写成单句的罗列，适当的使用关联词承前启后，可以使文章前后连贯，浑然一体。
_发言稿的时态一般以现在时态为主。
_常用句型
_1.i’d like to tell you something about our school.
_2.let me give you a brief introduction about our school.
_3.please allow me to introduce the travel arrangements to you.
_4.it’s my honor to say a few words to welcome you.
_5.i am sure we will benefit a lot from the lecture.
_6.personally, i think it’s a good idea for us to have daily exercise.
_7.in my opinion,…
_8.personally,…
_9,in a word,…
_10,how*r,…
_*模板
_*ryone/ladies and gentlemen,…
_it’s a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech. my name is…the topic of my speech is…
_first, many people suggest that…secondly,…thirdly,…
_what i want to stress is that…for one thing,…for another,…besides,…in a word,…
_thank you for your listening.
_引入写作范例写作指导
_假定你校将举行一个*仪式，你将作为代表在仪式上发言。请你按以下内容要点准备一篇英文发言稿。
_1.过去对成年的向往;
_2.现在的感受和认识;
_3.将来的目标及措施。
_参考词汇：责任responsi*lity
_注意：
_1.词数100左右;
_2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯;
_3.发言稿的开头与结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)
_1.本文要求写一篇*仪式上的英语发言稿。开头和结尾均已给出;
_2，对写作内容也有了明确的要求：过去对成年的向往、现在对已成年的的感受和认识、成年的我将来的目标及措施;
_3，注意时态的交替使用
_参考范文
_good morning ,*ryone!
_the topic of my speech today is “thoughts becoming a grow-up.’’
_as a child, i always hoped that i could grow up as soon as possible so that i could have what*r i wanted and do what*r i liked. now i’m a grow-up, but i find things do not go as i expected. although i can enjoy * *, at the same time i realize that being a grown-up not only means this, but also * responsi*lities. i hope to do * for my parents and society in the future to make my life * meaningful. to reach the the goal, i must first try my best to pass the college entrance examination and enter a good universityt.
_thank you for listening.
_重点短语
_1.grow up 长大
_2.reach the goal 实现目标
_3.try one’s best 尽*大努力
_基础训练高考英语微信公众号englishtec.
_在和谐*里，在人与人之间的互帮互助已构成我们生活中的组成部分。下周英国联谊学校将来你校访问，你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“*ing each other makes the world wonderful’’为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是王志，准备参加本次演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇
演讲稿
。_要点：
_1.帮助同学----友谊;2.帮助老人----幸福;3.帮助病人----快乐;
_4.帮助别人会。。。。。。
_注意：
_1.词数100左右;
_2.文章开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数;
_3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称;
_*ing each other makes the world wonderful
_hello, *ryone. i’m wang zhi. it’s nice to speak about * here.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_thank you for your listening.
_练习
_1.在我们一生中，我们常常帮助别人并且也从别人那里获得帮助。
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_2.当我们帮助同学学习和帮助他们做其他事情的时候，我们不仅产生友谊(d*lop our friendship)而且还建立(build up)了一个和谐校园
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_3.如果我们帮助老人和病人，我们就能理解快乐的意义。
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_4.我想当我们帮助我们周围的人我们也得到了许多。
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_5.就像那句谚语说的：“给予比得到快乐。”
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_范例：假设你是李华。近日，你的英语笔友jack听说你们学校正在开展“建设节约型*(construction of an energysaving society)”主题活动，发来邮件请你介绍一下你对活动的看法和建议。请你结合以下要点，用英语给jack回复邮件。高考英语微信公众号englishtec.
_1.不浪费粮食和纸张;2.尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋;
_3.毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用;4.其他建议
_[满分范文]
_dear jack，
_①glad to receive your email.
_②as you know, there has been an activity of “construction of an energysaving society” in our school recently. ③i think it is of vital importance because our society is faced with the increasing *er of lack of energy. ④many reasonable suggestions are given during the activity.
_⑤in my opinion, there’re many things we can do. ⑥in our daily life, we shouldn’t waste any food or *. ⑦it is also advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. ⑧besides, i think the government should make it a rule that used textbooks should not be thrown away when we graduate from school, because most of the books are in good condition and can be recycled.
_⑨actually, there are quite a lot that we can easily do, for example, try to take buses or *cycles instead of driving cars, etc. ⑩only with joint efforts can we * to construct an energysaving society.
_yours，
_li hua
_
___