_导语:要写出一篇好的英语
作文
不是一朝一夕就能做到的。除了借助方法之外,还需从平时入手,勤写多练,下面是yjbys作文网小编为您收集整理的资料,希望对您有所帮助。___(一)掌握技巧:
_(1)注意篇章结构,合理布局
_开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。
_正文部分(body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。
_结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。
_要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。前后呼应,祛除与主题无关的内容.
_(2)确定主题句
_主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。
_写主题句应注意以下几点:
_①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点
_②提炼出一句具有概括性的话
_③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。
_(二)巧用连接词
_要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词
_表示罗列增加
_first, second, third,
_first, then / next, after that / next, finally
_for one thing … for another…,
_on (the) one hand…on the other hand,
_besides / what’s * / in addition / further* / *over / another / also,
_especially / in particular,
_表示时间顺序
_now, at present, recently,
_after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,
_at first, in the beginning, to begin with,
_later, next, finally,
_immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment
_form now on, from then on,
_at the same time, meanwhile,
_till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,
_表示解释说明
_now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, *over
_further*, in fact, actually
_表示转折关系
_but, how*r, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other
_hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, *n though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,
_表示并列关系
_or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor
_表示因果关系
_because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that
_表示条件关系
_as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless
_表示让步关系
_though, although, as, *n if, *n though, whether …or…, how*r, who*r,
_what*r, which*r, wher*r, when*r, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)
_表示举例
_for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example
_表示比较
_be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as,
_表示目的
_for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,
_表示强调
_in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,
_表示概括归纳
_in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as i know, as we all know, as has been stated, as i have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,
_(三)掌握常用句型:
_*英语资源网 *://www.esl.tw 里面有很多,下面只列举比较常用的。
_1. in order to
_为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力。
_he worked very hard in order to realize his dream. 2. in order that
_她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。
_she worked hard in order that *rything would be ready by 6 o’clock..
_3. so…that
_他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。
_they were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.
_4. such…that
_天气非常冷,以致于街上一个人都没有。
_it was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.
_5. would rather do…than do
_他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。
_he would rather listen to others than talk himself.
_6. prefer doing to doing
_他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。
_he prefers * speeches after careful preparation.
_7. prefer to do…rather than do
_比起女人,男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。
_compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.
_8. not only…but also
_在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位。
_in just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.
_9. either…or
_如果
考试
过关,你可以买一个mp3或去云南玩一趟。_you could either buy an mp3 or go to yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.
_10. neither…nor
_他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐,也不爱读书。
_he is a boring man. he likes neither entertainment nor reading.
_11. as well as
_他善良又乐于助人。
_he was kind as well as *ful.
_12. …as well
_这个小孩活泼又可爱。
_the child is active and funny as well.
_13. one…the other
_你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。
_have you seen two pens on the desk? one is red, the other is black.
_14. some…others
_每个人都很忙,有些在读书,有些在写作。
_*ryone is busy in classroom. some are reading, others are writing.
_15. make… adj /n
_我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。
_what we do will make the world * beautiful.
_16. not…until
_直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解*。
_i didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.
_17. as if
_他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。
_he talks a lot as if he knows *rything.
_18. it is no use (good) doing…
_假装不懂规则是行不通的。
_it’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.
_19. find it adj to do…
_我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。
_i find it necessary to take down notes while listening.
_20. it is time since…
_我已经有两年没见他了。
_it is two years since i last met him.
_21. it is time when…
_我到*院时已经八点钟了。
_it was 8 o’clock when i got to the cinema.
_22. it is time before…
_不久我们就会再见面的。
_i won’t be long before we can meet again.
_23. it is…that…
_我*珍视的是友谊。
_it is friendship that i value most.
_24. it is n / adj that / to do…
_每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机
_it is a must that *rybody should know how to use com*rs.
___