初一下册英语第一单元知识点 初一下册英语第一单元知识

2023-09-03 15:27:37 666阅读 投稿:网友
前言【导语】下面是课前预习资料 学习目标 1 to talk about where people are from 2 to talk about countries , citi




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【导语】下面是

课前预习资料 学习目标 1. to talk about where people are from . 2. to talk about countries , cities , and languages . 3. to get some knowledge about geography in english . 4. to get *rmation about different cultures . 学习内容 a. 主要句型: 1. where is your pen pal from ? 你的笔友来自哪里? 2. she is frommexico. 她来自墨西哥。 3. where does she live ? 她住在什么地方? 4. she lives in mexico city . 她住在墨西哥城。 5. what language does she speak ? 她讲什么语言? 6. she speaks english and spanish . 她讲英语和西班牙语。 7. does she speak french ? 她讲 法语吗? b. 主要词汇: countries : brazil , south korea , japan , the united states , canada , australia , mexico , argentina , china , the united kingdom , france , germany , new zealand languages : chinese , japanese , german , french , english , spanish , portuguese , korean other words : pal , pen pal , south , country , new york , rio de janeiro , tokyo , live , language , easy , step , beginner , advanced , conversational , introduce , written , world , ottawa , place , physics , enjoy , frequency , nationality , dislike 难点解析 1. to ask about where people are from . 询问人们来自哪里。 a. be from “来自” (1)where is your pen pal from ? “你的笔友来自哪里?” (2)mary and tony are from the united states . “mary 和tony来自*。” (3)i’m / i am from china . “我来自中国。” b. come from “来自” (1)where do you come from ? “你来自什么地方?” (2)where does your pen pal come from ? “你的笔友来自哪里?” (3)my pen pal comes from korea . “我的笔友是韩国人。” (4)they come from russia . “他们来自*。” 2. to ask about what languages people speak . 询问人们讲什么语言。 (1)what language do you speak ? 你讲什么语言? (2)i speak chinese . 我讲汉语。 (3)what language does your pen pal speak ? 你的笔友讲什么语言? (4)he speaks japanese and a little english . 他讲日语,也讲一点英语。 注意:“说”某种语言,要用“speak”. 不能用其他的动词。 3. to ask about where people live . 询问人们居住地。 (1)where do you live ? 你住在哪里? i live in beijing . 我住在北京。 (2)where does your pen friend live ? 你的笔友住在什么地方? she lives in washington . 她住在*。 注意:表示在某个城市,介词用“in” 如:in new york in tokyo in mexico city 4. i like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports . like“喜欢”,后多跟动词ing形式。 如:i like listening to music ! my father likes watching tv. boys like playing balls. 5. can you write to me soon ? 你可以快些给我写信吗? write to * . “给某人写信” i write to my pen pal twice (两次)a month . 我每月给我的笔友写两次信。 sometimes i write to my parents . 6. i enjoy physics class at school . enjoy “非常喜欢”,指可以从中得到乐趣。 e.g. i enjoy listening to classical music . 听古典音乐是种享受。 he enjoys his meals . 他非常满意饭菜。 课后复习资料 一.短语: 1 .be from = come from 来自于---- 2. live in 居住在--- 3. on weekends 在* 4 .write to * = write a letter to * 给某人写信;写信给某人 5 .in the world 在世界上 6.in china 在中国 7.pen pal 笔友 8. 14 years old 14岁 9.favorite subject *喜欢的科目 10.the united states *the united kingdom 英国new york 纽 11.speak english 讲英语like and dislike 爱憎 12.go to the movies 去看*play sports 做运动 二.重点句式: 1 where’s your pen pal from? = where does your pen pal from/ 2 where does he live? 3 what language(s) does he speak? 4 i want a pen pal in china. 5 i can speak english and a little french. 6 please write and tell me about yourself. 7 can you write to me soon? 8 i like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三.本单元的*,人民、语言对应。 1 canada---- canadian---- english / french 2 france------ french------french 3 japan------japanese----japanese 4 australia----australian----- english 5 the united states------ american---- english 6 the united kingdom---british----- enghis

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