_下面是语文迷小编为大家整理提供的英语写作技巧以及关联词,供大家阅读参考。
_英语写作技巧之一:用介词短语替代从句,例:
_原句:while they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.
_修改后:during tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.
_原句:when you come to the second traffic light, turn right.
_修改后:at the second traffic light turn left.
_英语写作技巧之二:删除诸如"who is”或"that is"之类的关系代词,变从句为短语,例:
_句:the novel, which is written in three parts, told a story that took place in the middle ages.
_修改后:the three-part novel told a story set in the middle ages.
_注:把句中的"three parts"改用形容词来表达,节省了四个不必要的单词"which is written in"。我们经常可以将关系代词如"that"去掉,这只会引起*少的变动。
_英语写作技巧之三:剔除你不需要的单词,例:
_two joint partners will present their views over a long-distance telephone call.
_写完这样的句子后,你自己再读一遍,挑出单词"joint"和"telephone",注意删去不必要的词。
_关联词的积累
_1.提出观点不要只用i think,要学会用:
_as far as i am concerned
_in my opinion
_from my point of view
_from my perspective
_the way i see it
_2.转折不要只用but, 要多用:
_how*r,
_n*rtheless, nonetheless,
_whereas
_some people like fat meat, whereas other people hate it.
_转折也可用比喻:as a coin has two sides(就象硬币有两面一样), …(陈述转折内容)
_3.表递进的:
_in addition, in addition to, additionally,
_what is *, *over, further*,
_* importantly,
_what is worse (更槽糕的是)
_4.表示“事实上”:
_in fact,
_as a matter of fact,
_actually
_5.表总结:
_in conclusion, as a result,
_all in all 总而言之
_in short,
_in a word, 一句话讲
_taking into consideration,
_taking into account all the factors that i have mentioned above, it is safe to draw a conclusion that …
_6.表示因此:
_consequently,
_hence,
_therefore,
_thus,
_as a result,
_resultingly
_7.表因为:
_because of
_due to,
_owing to,
_thanks to,
_as a result of,
_8.虽然
_although, *n though, *n if, though
_proud as these nobles are, …
_as flattered as i am, i would say no.
_in spite of, despite
_i love you in spite of that.
_9.比较:
_in comparison with,
_compared to,
_compared with
_she’s nothing compared to you.
_10.表*后:
_finally,
_*ntually,
_in the end,
_at last,
_ultimately,
_11.表示程度的副词词组亦非常重要,会使文章看起来比较成熟、辨证:
_to some extent 在某种程度上讲
_to some degree 在某种程度上讲
_to a large part 在很大程度上说
_in a sense 在某种意义上讲
_in general, generally 大体上说
_generally speaking 一般地讲
_in some cases 在有些情况下
_basically 基本上
_broadly speaking 宽泛地讲
_12.其他(要尽可能多用在文章中。始终牢记内容次要,而语言形式第一位。内容服务于形式):
_not only, but also
_neither nor, either or
_instead of, instead
_for example, for instance (替换使用), take … for example
_be likely to
_be able to
_speaking of, when it comes to …
_when it comes to food, he is really picky.
_in terms of 根据
_first of all, second of all
_above all,
_significantly,
_the *, the *
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