_导语：考研英语
作文
的复习到底该从什么时候开始，有哪些写作技巧，每天该看哪些内容?下面是yjbys作文网小编为您收集整理的资料，希望对您有所帮助。_一，了解意图，抓住精髓
_近年来的大作文非常玄妙，值得细品。首先，很可能大作文正在经历由时事向哲理过渡的重大变革，这在2001年、2002年、2004年、2007年、2009和2010年真题上表现得*为明显。其次，出题人将尽量用图画来表达意图，而不借助或少借助图中或图旁的文字，这样意义表达的会更深刻，对考生的思考力和判断力的要求也就更高。第三，图画的含义深刻，可以接受的解释也较多，但要想取得高分，必须紧扣图画，把握住其中的精髓，*深刻地表达其核心的意义。
_二，扣紧主题
_写大作文时切记要扣紧主题，切不可离题太远，导致*后回不来或时间不够写不完。另外，各部分之间的比例应适当，第一段不要太长。与主题相关的*语一定要用对，否则会影响分数。
_三，看清要求
_有的同学一看到写“*”，就立即联想到这方面*火爆的话题“*成瘾”，将主题确定为此。有的同学干脆将之转变为自己看到过的文章——“*的利与弊”。这些都是不正确的做法。 写大作文时，首先要减少语言的错误，提高语言的准确性。语言错误有许多种，有的是小错误，甚至可以忽略不计，而有些是大错误，是让老师看到后不得不扣分的错误。另一方面就是增加闪光点，除了结构清晰外，闪光点主要指好的词、词组或句型，一是使用恰当，二是要有变换。上述这两点都不容易，而结合起来就更难了。如果文章分为三段，那么起始段、结尾段和中间段落的开始部分是非常关键的。对于背诵的好词、词组和句型，一定要和具体的行文联系起来，融入到文章中去，不仅要用对，还要用好，避免给人突兀的感觉。
_四，避免投机取巧
_近年来，有些考生有投机的心理，结果却很惨烈。有的考生准备了*模板，直接往上套，这样的效果并不好。正如有的较为激进的阅卷老师所说，这些考生是想通过不诚实的手段得到不属于他的东西，这样的人应该得到惩罚。实际上这些考生中有的水平还不错，如果坚持依靠自己，咬紧牙关奋力拼搏的话，结果会是不错的。
_综上所述，对于作文这一部分来说，大家应该首先了解不同文章的特点和规律，而后用心地学习范文并进行模仿，*练习全文写作并请老师批改再细细揣摩。相信通过这样的过程，大家的写作一定会有长足的进步。
_有许多同学认为写作是一件苦差事，我认为*可怕的事情是恐惧本身。实际上，只要你开始走上“读、背、仿、写、改”的道路，你就会有意想不到的进步，取得你理想中的成绩。
_附注：英语作文常用语句
_1. 涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题，有的人认为应该*使用。另一些人持相反意见。
_也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是，无论车辆多少，必须对废气排放实行控制。
_when it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in beijing, some people think that use should be limited. others argue that the opposite is true. there is probably some truth to both arguments, but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.
_2. 目前，针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高，从而危害*稳定。他们主张应该严格*进入中国城市的流动工人。但是，另一方面，支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张，为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划，流动人口是必需的。
_there is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers. those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social sta*lity. they beli* that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering china's cities. but people who favor the influx of the cheap labor force, on the other hand, maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive * infrastructure construction program.
_3. 人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为中国必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。
_it is widely acknowledged that extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding. experts argue that china must introduce a massive forestation program. but i doubt whether forestation alone will solve the problem.
_4. 大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是，我认为，尽管财富提供物质上的利益，一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求，而是集中精力追求幸福。
_most people are of the opinion that wealth provides solutions to all problems. but in spite of the material benefits wealth provides, i beli* one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.
_5. 越来越多的人通过互联网进入了"*时代"。针对这一现象，一些人认为互联网消除了障碍，为人们提供了与世界即时链接的途径。但是，他们有没有意识到迅速发展的*技术也能导致侵犯隐私?
_an increasing number of people are joining the "*rmation age" via the internet. in reaction to the phenomenon, some say the internet has removed barriers and provided people with immediate access to the world. but do they realize that rapidly advancing *rmation technology can also lead to intrusions of privacy?
_6. *近，我们经常听到贫富差距扩大了的说法。一些人认为发达世界完全忽略了这个问题。事实是这样吗?细致的调查无法证实这一观点。
_these days we often hear about the widening gap between the rich and poor. some argue the d*loped world has totally ignored the problem. but has it? close examination fails to bear out the argument.
_7. 我们经常被告知世界处于毁灭的边缘。但事实真是这样吗?
_we're often told that the world is tethering on the brink of destruction. but is this really the case?
_8. 许多人谈论的一个*严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间。
_one of the most serious problems many people talk about centers on the lack of adequate housing *.
_9. 也许当今困扰*的*危险的现象是遍布各级*的官员*。
_perhaps the most *erous phenomenon gripping the nation today is official corruption, which is pervasive in all l*ls of government.
_10. 世界上越来越多的人认识到加强环境保护的必要性。
_there is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for strengthened environmental protection.
_11. 历史上，人口过剩的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。
_n*r before in history has the issue of overpopulation been * evident than now.
_12. 越来越多的人开始意识到财富不是幸福的唯一先决条件。
_a growing number of people are beginning to realize that wealth is not the sole prerequisite for happiness.
_13. 尽管科学技术取得了非凡的进步，但是在保证进步成果使尽可能多的人受益这方面还存在一些问题。
_in spite of the extraordinary progress made in science and technology, problems remain in terms of guaranteeing that achi*ments benefit the greatest number of people.
_14. 一位*的思想家曾经写道："对人类*大的威胁是人类自身!"如果事实确实如此，那么，现状应该促使我们对我们未来的生存进行思索了。
_a famous thinker once wrote that "the greatest threat to * is * itself!" if this is indeed the case, then the current situation should make us ponder our future existence.
_15. 对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论：平庸和成功的主要区别仅仅在于相关的个人。成功的个人不断寻求进步，而他们比较懒惰的同时代人仅仅满足于现状。
_years of observing human behavior has enabled me to conclude that the major difference between mediocrity and success lies solely with the inspanidual concerned. succes*ul inspaniduals consistently seek advancement, while their less industrious contemporaries are merely content with the status quo.
_16. 传统的思维方式有了显著的变化。*发生了剧变，人们表现出更开放的思想以及决定他们自己命运的强烈愿望。
_traditional ways of thinking have changed dramatically. the pendulum has swung and people are exhi*ting greater open-mindedness and a burning desire to determine their own destiny.
_17. 近年来出现了对*有害的拜金*倾向。*近的一项调查表明，x%的调查对象把致富作为他们的*，相比之下，就在几年前，只有x%的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到财富不一定带来幸福呢?
_there has been undesirable trend in recent years towards the worship of money. a recent survey showed that x percent of respondents ranked getting rich as their top priority, compared to x percent only a few years ago. why do people fail to realize that wealth does not necessarily bring happiness?
_18. 几个月前，我的一个朋友死于一场与酒后驾车有关的悲惨车祸。这件事情一点儿也不罕见，事实上是数以千计的案件的典型，这些案件与在酒精作用下开车的人有关。
_some months ago, a friend of mine was killed in a tragic automo*le accident involving a drunk driver. the incident was far from rare, and was in fact typical of thousands of cases involving people driving under the influence of alcohol.
_19. 简而言之，我们必须勤奋工作，为了下一代把世界变成更美好的地方。我们不应该坚持对环境有害的追求。
_in short, we must work di*tly to make the world a better place for coming generations. we must not persist in pursuits harmful to the environment.
_20. 我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反，我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。
_we must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption. we must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.
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