THE

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前言in a house in copenhagen, not far from the kings newmarket, a very large party had assembled, the host and h

in a house in copenhagen, not far from the king's new

market, a very large party had assembled, the host and his

family expecting, no doubt, to receive invitations in return.

one half of the company were already seated at the

card-tables, the other half seemed to be waiting the result of

their hostess's question, "well, how shall we amuse

ourselves?"

conversation followed, which, after a while, began to

prove very entertaining. among other subjects, it turned upon

the events of the middle ages, which some persons maintained

were more full of interest than our own times. counsellor

knapp defended this opinion so warmly that the lady of the

house immediately went over to his side, and both exclaimed

against oersted's essays on ancient and modern times, in which

the preference is given to our own. the counsellor considered

the times of the danish king, hans, as the noblest and

happiest.

the conversation on this topic was only interrupted for a

moment by the arrival of a newspaper, which did not, however,

contain much worth reading, and while it is still going on we

will pay a visit to the ante-room, in which cloaks, sticks,

and goloshes were carefully placed. here sat two maidens, one

young, and the other old, as if they had come and were waiting

to accompany their mistresses home; but on looking at them

more closely, it could easily be seen that they were no common

servants. their shapes were too graceful, their complexions

too delicate, and the cut of their dresses much too elegant.

they were two fairies. the younger was not fortune herself,

but the chambermaid of one of fortune's attendants, who

carries about her more trifling gifts. the elder one, who was

named care, looked rather gloomy; she always goes about to

perform her own business in person; for then she knows it is

properly done. they were telling each other where they had

been during the day. the messenger of fortune had only

transacted a few unimportant matters; for instance, she had

preserved a new bonnet from a shower of rain, and obtained for

an honest man a bow from a titled nobody, and so on; but she

had something extraordinary to relate, after all.

"i must tell you," said she, "that to-day is my birthday;

and in honor of it i have been intrusted with a pair of

goloshes, to introduce amongst mankind. these goloshes have

the property of making every one who puts them on imagine

himself in any place he wishes, or that he exists at any

period. every wish is fulfilled at the moment it is expressed,

so that for once mankind have the chance of being happy."

no," replied care; "you may depend upon it that whoever

puts on those goloshes will be very unhappy, and bless the

moment in which he can get rid of them."

"what are you thinking of?" replied the other. "now see; i

will place them by the door; some one will take them instead

of his own, and he will be the happy man."

this was the end of their conversation.

counsellor

what happened to the counsellor

it was late when counsellor knapp, lost in thought about

the times of king hans, desired to return home; and fate so

ordered it that he put on the goloshes of fortune instead of

his own, and walked out into the east street. through the

magic power of the goloshes, he was at once carried back three

hundred years, to the times of king hans, for which he had

been longing when he put them on. therefore he immediately set

his foot into the mud and mire of the street, which in those

days possessed no pavement.

"why, this is horrible; how dreadfully dirty it is!" said

the counsellor; and the whole pavement has vanished, and the

lamps are all out."

the moon had not yet risen high enough to penetrate the

thick foggy air, and all the objects around him were confused

together in the darkness. at the nearest corner, a lamp hung

before a picture of the madonna; but the light it gave was

almost useless, for he only perceived it when he came quite

close and his eyes fell on the painted figures of the mother

and child.

"that is most likely a museum of art," thought he, "and

they have forgotten to take down the sign."

two men, in the dress of olden times, passed by him.

"what odd figures!" thought he; "they must be returning

from some masquerade."

suddenly he heard the sound of a drum and fifes, and then

a blazing light from torches shone upon him. the counsellor

stared with astonishment as he beheld a most strange

procession pass before him. first came a whole troop of

drummers, beating their drums very cleverly; they were

followed by life-guards, with longbows and crossbows. the

principal person in the procession was a clerical-looking

gentleman. the astonished counsellor asked what it all meant,

and who the gentleman might be.

"that is the bishop of zealand."

"good gracious!" he exclaimed; "what in the world has

happened to the bishop? what can he be thinking about?" then

he shook his head and said, "it cannot possibly be the bishop

himself."

while musing on this strange affair, and without looking

to the right or left, he walked on through east street and

over highbridge place. the bridge, which he supposed led to

palace square, was nowhere to be found; but instead, he saw a

bank and some shallow water, and two people, who sat in a

boat.

"does the gentleman wish to be ferried over the holm?"

asked one.

"to the holm!" exclaimed the counsellor, not knowing in

what age he was now existing; "i want to go to christian's

haven, in little turf street." the men stared at him. "pray

tell me where the bridge is!" said he. "it is shameful that

the lamps are not lighted here, and it is as muddy as if one

were walking in a marsh." but the more he talked with the

boatmen the less they could understand each other.

"i don't understand your outlandish talk," he cried at

last, angrily turning his back upon them. he could not,

however, find the bridge nor any railings.

"what a scandalous condition this place is in," said he;

never, certainly, had he found his own times so miserable as

on this evening. "i think it will be better for me to take a

coach; but where are they?" there was not one to be seen! "i

shall be obliged to go back to the king's new market," said

he, "where there are plenty of carriages standing, or i shall

never reach christian's haven." then he went towards east

street, and had nearly passed through it, when the moon burst

forth from a cloud.

"dear me, what have they been erecting here?" he cried, as

he caught sight of the east gate, which in olden times used to

stand at the end of east street. however, he found an opening

through which he passed, and came out upon where he expected

to find the new market. nothing was to be seen but an open

meadow, surrounded by a few bushes, through which ran a broad

canal or stream. a few miserable-looking wooden booths, for

the accommodation of dutch watermen, stood on the opposite

shore.

"either i behold a fata morgana, or i must be tipsy,"

groaned the counsellor. "what can it be? what is the matter

with me?" he turned back in the full conviction that he must

be ill. in walking through the street this time, he examined

the houses more closely; he found that most of them were built

of lath and plaster, and many had only a thatched roof.

"i am certainly all wrong," said he, with a sigh; and yet

i only drank one glass of punch. but i cannot bear even that,

and it was very foolish to give us punch and hot salmon; i

shall speak about it to our hostess, the agent's lady. suppose

i were to go back now and say how ill i feel, i fear it would

look so ridiculous, and it is not very likely that i should

find any one up." then he looked for the house, but it was not

in existence.

"this is really frightful; i cannot even recognize east

street. not a shop to be seen; nothing but old, wretched,

tumble-down houses, just as if i were at roeskilde or

ringstedt. oh, i really must be ill! it is no use to stand

upon ceremony. but where in the world is the agent's house.

there is a house, but it is not his; and people still up in

it, i can hear. oh dear! i certainly am very queer." as he

reached the half-open door, he saw a light and went in. it was

a tavern of the olden times, and seemed a kind of beershop.

the room had the appearance of a dutch interior. a number of

people, consisting of seamen, copenhagen citizens, and a few

scholars, sat in deep conversation over their mugs, and took

very little notice of the new comer.

"pardon me," said the counsellor, addressing the landlady,

"i do not feel quite well, and i should be much obliged if you

will send for a fly to take me to christian's haven." the

woman stared at him and shook her head. then she spoke to him

in german. the counsellor supposed from this that she did not

understand danish; he therefore repeated his request in

german. this, as well as his singular dress, convinced the

woman that he was a foreigner. she soon understood, however,

that he did not find himself quite well, and therefore brought

him a mug of water. it had something of the taste of seawater,

certainly, although it had been drawn from the well outside.

then the counsellor leaned his head on his hand, drew a deep

breath, and pondered over all the strange things that had

happened to him.

"is that to-day's number of the day?" he asked, quite

mechanically, as he saw the woman putting by a large piece of

paper. she did not understand what he meant, but she handed

him the sheet; it was a woodcut, representing a meteor, which

had appeared in the town of cologne.

"that is very old," said the counsellor, becoming quite

cheerful at the sight of this antique drawing. "where did you

get this singular sheet? it is very interesting, although the

whole affair is a fable. meteors are easily explained in these

days; they are northern lights, which are often seen, and are

no doubt caused by electricity."

those who sat near him, and heard what he said, looked at

him in great astonishment, and one of them rose, took off his

hat respectfully, and said in a very serious manner, "you must

certainly be a very learned man, monsieur."

"oh no," replied the counsellor; "i can only discourse on

topics which every one should understand."

"modestia is a beautiful virtue," said the man. "moreover,

i must add to your speech mihi secus videtur; yet in this case

i would suspend my judicium."

"may i ask to whom i have the pleasure of speaking?"

"i am a bachelor of spaninity," said the man. this answer

satisfied the counsellor. the title agreed with the dress.

"this is surely," thought he, "an old village

schoolmaster, a perfect original, such as one meets with

sometimes even in jutland."

"this is not certainly a locus docendi," began the man;

"still i must beg you to continue the conversation. you must

be well read in ancient lore."

"oh yes," replied the counsellor; "i am very fond of

reading useful old books, and modern ones as well, with the

exception of every-day stories, of which we really have more

than enough.

"every-day stories?" asked the bachelor.

"yes, i mean the new novels that we have at the present

day."

"oh," replied the man, with a smile; "and yet they are

very witty, and are much read at court. the king likes

especially the romance of messeurs iffven and gaudian, which

describes king arthur and his knights of the round table. he

has joked about it with the gentlemen of his court."

"well, i have certainly not read that," replied the

counsellor. "i suppose it is quite new, and published by

heiberg."

"no," answered the man, "it is not by heiberg; godfred von

gehman brought it out."

"oh, is he the publisher? that is a very old name," said

the counsellor; "was it not the name of the first publisher in

denmark?"

"yes; and he is our first printer and publisher now,"

replied the scholar.

so far all had passed off very well; but now one of the

citizens began to speak of a terrible pestilence which had

been raging a few years before, meaning the plague of 1484.

the counsellor thought he referred to the cholera, and they

could discuss this without finding out the mistake. the war in

1490 was spoken of as quite recent. the english pirates had

taken some ships in the channel in 1801, and the counsellor,

supposing they referred to these, agreed with them in finding

fault with the english. the rest of the talk, however, was not

so agreeable; every moment one contradicted the other. the

good bachelor appeared very ignorant, for the simplest remark

of the counsellor seemed to him either too bold or too

fantastic. they stared at each other, and when it became worse

the bachelor spoke in latin, in the hope of being better

understood; but it was all useless.

"how are you now?" asked the landlady, pulling the

counsellor's sleeve.

then his recollection returned to him. in the course of

conversation he had forgotten all that had happened

previously.

"goodness me! where am i?" said he. it bewildered him as

he thought of it.

"we will have some claret, or mead, or bremen beer," said

one of the guests; "will you drink with us?"

two maids came in. one of them had a cap on her head of

two colors. they poured out the wine, bowed their heads, and

withdrew.

the counsellor felt a cold shiver run all over him. "what

is this? what does it mean?" said he; but he was obliged to

drink with them, for they overpowered the good man with their

politeness. he became at last desperate; and when one of them

said he was tipsy, he did not doubt the man's word in the

least- only begged them to get a droschky; and then they

thought he was speaking the muscovite language. never before

had he been in such rough and vulgar company. "one might

believe that the country was going back to heathenism," he

observed. "this is the most terrible moment of my life."

just then it came into his mind that he would stoop under

the table, and so creep to the door. he tried it; but before

he reached the entry, the rest discovered what he was about,

and seized him by the feet, when, luckily for him, off came

the goloshes, and with them vanished the whole enchantment.

the counsellor now saw quite plainly a lamp, and a large

building behind it; everything looked familiar and beautiful.

he was in east street, as it now appears; he lay with his legs

turned towards a porch, and just by him sat the watchman

asleep.

"is it possible that i have been lying here in the street

dreaming?" said he. "yes, this is east street; how beautifully

bright and gay it looks! it is quite shocking that one glass

of punch should have upset me like this."

two minutes afterwards he sat in a droschky, which was to

drive him to christian's haven. he thought of all the terror

and anxiety which he had undergone, and felt thankful from his

heart for the reality and comfort of modern times, which, with

all their errors, were far better than those in which he so

lately found himself.

the watchman's adventures

"well, i declare, there lies a pair of goloshes," said the

watchman. "no doubt, they belong to the lieutenant who lives

up stairs. they are lying just by his door." gladly would the

honest man have rung, and given them in, for a light was still

burning, but he did not wish to disturb the other people in

the house; so he let them lie. "these things must keep the

feet very warm," said he; "they are of such nice soft

leather." then he tried them on, and they fitted his feet

exactly. "now," said he, "how droll things are in this world!

there's that man can lie down in his warm bed, but he does not

do so. there he goes pacing up and down the room. he ought to

be a happy man. he has neither wife nor children, and he goes

out into company every evening. oh, i wish i were he; then i

should be a happy man."

as he uttered this wish, the goloshes which he had put on

took effect, and the watchman at once became the lieutenant.

there he stood in his room, holding a little piece of pink

paper between his fingers, on which was a poem,- a poem

written by the lieutenant himself. who has not had, for once

in his life, a moment of poetic inspiration? and at such a

moment, if the thoughts are written down, they flow in poetry.

the following verses were written on the pink paper:-

"oh were i rich!

"oh were i rich! how oft, in youth's bright hour,

when youthful pleasures banish every care,

i longed for riches but to gain a power,

the sword and plume and uniform to wear!

the riches and the honor came for me;

yet still my greatest wealth was poverty:

ah, help and pity me!

"once in my youthful hours, when gay and free,

a maiden loved me; and her gentle kiss,

rich in its tender love and purity,

taught me, alas! too much of earthly bliss.

dear child! she only thought of youthful glee;

she loved no wealth, but fairy tales and me.

thou knowest: ah, pity me!

"oh were i rich! again is all my prayer:

that child is now a woman, fair and free,

as good and beautiful as angels are.

oh, were i rich in lovers' poetry,

to tell my fairy tale, love's richest lore!

but no; i must be silent- i am poor.

ah, wilt thou pity me?

"oh were i rich in truth and peace below,

i need not then my poverty bewail.

to thee i dedicate these lines of woe;

wilt thou not understand the mournful tale?

a leaf on which my sorrows i relate-

dark story of a darker night of fate.

ah, bless and pity me!"

"well, yes; people write poems when they are in love, but

a wise man will not print them. a lieutenant in love, and

poor. this is a triangle, or more properly speaking, the half

of the broken die of fortune." the lieutenant felt this very

keenly, and therefore leaned his head against the

window-frame, and sighed deeply. "the poor watchman in the

street," said he, "is far happier than i am. he knows not what

i call poverty. he has a home, a wife and children, who weep

at his sorrow and rejoice at his joy. oh, how much happier i

should be could i change my being and position with him, and

pass through life with his humble expectations and hopes! yes,

he is indeed happier than i am."

at this moment the watchman again became a watchman; for

having, through the goloshes of fortune, passed into the

existence of the lieutenant, and found himself less contented

than he expected, he had preferred his former condition, and

wished himself again a watchman. "that was an ugly dream,"

said he, "but droll enough. it seemed to me as if i were the

lieutenant up yonder, but there was no happiness for me. i

missed my wife and the little ones, who are always ready to

smother me with kisses." he sat down again and nodded, but he

could not get the dream out of his thoughts, and he still had

the goloshes on his feet. a falling star gleamed across the

sky. "there goes one!" cried he. "however, there are quite

enough left; i should very much like to examine these a little

nearer, especially the moon, for that could not slip away

under one's hands. the student, for whom my wife washes, says

that when we die we shall fly from one star to another. if

that were true, it would be very delightful, but i don't

believe it. i wish i could make a little spring up there now;

i would willingly let my body lie here on the steps."

there are certain things in the world which should be

uttered very cautiously; doubly so when the speaker has on his

feet the goloshes of fortune. now we shall hear what happened

to the watchman.

nearly every one is acquainted with the great power of

steam; we have proved it by the rapidity with which we can

travel, both on a railroad or in a steamship across the sea.

but this speed is like the movements of the sloth, or the

crawling march of the snail, when compared to the swiftness

with which light travels; light flies nineteen million times

faster than the fleetest race-horse, and electricity is more

rapid still. death is an electric shock which we receive in

our hearts, and on the wings of electricity the liberated soul

flies away swiftly, the light from the sun travels to our

earth ninety-five millions of miles in eight minutes and a few

seconds; but on the wings of electricity, the mind requires

only a second to accomplish the same distance. the space

between the heavenly bodies is, to thought, no farther than

the distance which we may have to walk from one friend's house

to another in the same town; yet this electric shock obliges

us to use our bodies here below, unless, like the watchman, we

have on the goloshes of fortune.

in a very few seconds the watchman had travelled more than

two hundred thousand miles to the moon, which is formed of a

lighter material than our earth, and may be said to be as soft

as new fallen snow. he found himself on one of the circular

range of mountains which we see represented in dr. madler's

large map of the moon. the interior had the appearance of a

large hollow, bowl-shaped, with a depth about half a mile from

the brim. within this hollow stood a large town; we may form

some idea of its appearance by pouring the white of an egg

into a glass of water. the materials of which it was built

seemed just as soft, and pictured forth cloudy turrets and

sail-like terraces, quite transparent, and floating in the

thin air. our earth hung over his head like a great dark red

ball. presently he discovered a number of beings, which might

certainly be called men, but were very different to ourselves.

a more fantastical imagination than herschel's must have

discovered these. had they been placed in groups, and painted,

it might have been said, "what beautiful foliage!" they had

also a language of their own. no one could have expected the

soul of the watchman to understand it, and yet he did

understand it, for our souls have much greater capabilities

then we are inclined to believe. do we not, in our dreams,

show a wonderful dramatic talent? each of our acquaintance

appears to us then in his own character, and with his own

voice; no man could thus imitate them in his waking hours. how

clearly, too, we are reminded of persons whom we have not seen

for many years; they start up suddenly to the mind's eye with

all their peculiarities as living realities. in fact, this

memory of the soul is a fearful thing; every sin, every sinful

thought it can bring back, and we may well ask how we are to

give account of "every idle word" that may have been whispered

in the heart or uttered with the lips. the spirit of the

watchman therefore understood very well the language of the

inhabitants of the moon. they were disputing about our earth,

and doubted whether it could be inhabited. the atmosphere,

they asserted, must be too dense for any inhabitants of the

moon to exist there. they maintained that the moon alone was

inhabited, and was really the heavenly body in which the old

world people lived. they likewise talked politics.

but now we will descend to east street, and see what

happened to the watchman's body. he sat lifeless on the steps.

his staff had fallen out of his hand, and his eyes stared at

the moon, about which his honest soul was wandering.

"what is it o'clock, watchman?" inquired a passenger. but

there was no answer from the watchman.

the man then pulled his nose gently, which caused him to

lose his balance. the body fell forward, and lay at full

length on the ground as one dead.

all his comrades were very much frightened, for he seemed

quite dead; still they allowed him to remain after they had

given notice of what had happened; and at dawn the body was

carried to the hospital. we might imagine it to be no jesting

matter if the soul of the man should chance to return to him,

for most probably it would seek for the body in east street

without being able to find it. we might fancy the soul

inquiring of the police, or at the address office, or among

the missing parcels, and then at length finding it at the

hospital. but we may comfort ourselves by the certainty that

the soul, when acting upon its own impulses, is wiser than we

are; it is the body that makes it stupid.

as we have said, the watchman's body had been taken to the

hospital, and here it was placed in a room to be washed.

naturally, the first thing done here was to take off the

goloshes, upon which the soul was instantly obliged to return,

and it took the direct road to the body at once, and in a few

seconds the man's life returned to him. he declared, when he

quite recovered himself, that this had been the most dreadful

night he had ever passed; not for a hundred pounds would he go

through such feelings again. however, it was all over now.

the same day he was allowed to leave, but the goloshes

remained at the hospital.

the eventful moment - a most unusual journey

every inhabitant of copenhagen knows what the entrance to

frederick's hospital is like; but as most probably a few of

those who read this little tale may not reside in copenhagen,

we will give a short description of it.

the hospital is separated from the street by an iron

railing, in which the bars stand so wide apart that, it is

said, some very slim patients have squeezed through, and gone

to pay little visits in the town. the most difficult part of

the body to get through was the head; and in this case, as it

often happens in the world, the small heads were the most

fortunate. this will serve as sufficient introduction to our

tale. one of the young volunteers, of whom, physically

speaking, it might be said that he had a great head, was on

guard that evening at the hospital. the rain was pouring down,

yet, in spite of these two obstacles, he wanted to go out just

for a quarter of an hour; it was not worth while, he thought,

to make a confidant of the porter, as he could easily slip

through the iron railings. there lay the goloshes, which the

watchman had forgotten. it never occurred to him that these

could be goloshes of fortune. they would be very serviceable

to him in this rainy weather, so he drew them on. now came the

question whether he could squeeze through the palings; he

certainly had never tried, so he stood looking at them. "i

wish to goodness my head was through," said he, and instantly,

though it was so thick and large, it slipped through quite

easily. the goloshes answered that purpose very well, but his

body had to follow, and this was impossible. "i am too fat,"

he said; "i thought my head would be the worst, but i cannot

get my body through, that is certain." then he tried to pull

his head back again, but without success; he could move his

neck about easily enough, and that was all. his first feeling

was one of anger, and then his spirits sank below zero. the

goloshes of fortune had placed him in this terrible position,

and unfortunately it never occurred to him to wish himself

free. no, instead of wishing he kept twisting about, yet did

not stir from the spot. the rain poured, and not a creature

could be seen in the street. the porter's bell he was unable

to reach, and however was he to get loose! he foresaw that he

should have to stay there till morning, and then they must

send for a smith to file away the iron bars, and that would be

a work of time. all the charity children would just be going

to school: and all the sailors who inhabited that quarter of

the town would be there to see him standing in the pillory.

what a crowd there would be. "ha," he cried, "the blood is

rushing to my head, and i shall go mad. i believe i am crazy

already; oh, i wish i were free, then all these sensations

would pass off." this is just what he ought to have said at

first. the moment he had expressed the thought his head was

free. he started back, quite bewildered with the fright which

the goloshes of fortune had caused him. but we must not

suppose it was all over; no, indeed, there was worse to come

yet. the night passed, and the whole of the following day; but

no one sent for the goloshes. in the evening a declamatory

performance was to take place at the amateur theatre in a

distant street. the house was crowded; among the audience was

the young volunteer from the hospital, who seemed to have

quite forgotten his adventures of the previous evening. he had

on the goloshes; they had not been sent for, and as the

streets were still very dirty, they were of great service to

him. a new poem, entitled "my aunt's spectacles," was being

recited. it described these spectacles as possessing a

wonderful power; if any one put them on in a large assembly

the people appeared like cards, and the future events of

ensuing years could be easily foretold by them. the idea

struck him that he should very much like to have such a pair

of spectacles; for, if used rightly, they would perhaps enable

him to see into the hearts of people, which he thought would

be more interesting than to know what was going to happen next

year; for future events would be sure to show themselves, but

the hearts of people never. "i can fancy what i should see in

the whole row of ladies and gentlemen on the first seat, if i

could only look into their hearts; that lady, i imagine, keeps

a store for things of all descriptions; how my eyes would

wander about in that collection; with many ladies i should no

doubt find a large millinery establishment. there is another

that is perhaps empty, and would be all the better for

cleaning out. there may be some well stored with good

articles. ah, yes," he sighed, "i know one, in which

everything is solid, but a servant is there already, and that

is the only thing against it. i dare say from many i should

hear the words, 'please to walk in.' i only wish i could slip

into the hearts like a little tiny thought." this was the word

of command for the goloshes. the volunteer shrunk up together,

and commenced a most unusual journey through the hearts of the

spectators in the first row. the first heart he entered was

that of a lady, but he thought he must have got into one of

the rooms of an orthopedic institution where plaster casts of

deformed limbs were hanging on the walls, with this

difference, that the casts in the institution are formed when

the patient enters, but here they were formed and preserved

after the good people had left. these were casts of the bodily

and mental deformities of the lady's female friends carefully

preserved. quickly he passed into another heart, which had the

appearance of a spacious, holy church, with the white dove of

innocence fluttering over the altar. gladly would he have

fallen on his knees in such a sacred place; but he was carried

on to another heart, still, however, listening to the tones of

the organ, and feeling himself that he had become another and

a better man. the next heart was also a sanctuary, which he

felt almost unworthy to enter; it represented a mean garret,

in which lay a sick mother; but the warm sunshine streamed

through the window, lovely roses bloomed in a little flowerbox

on the roof, two blue birds sang of childlike joys, and the

sick mother prayed for a blessing on her daughter. next he

crept on his hands and knees through an overfilled butcher's

shop; there was meat, nothing but meat, wherever he stepped;

this was the heart of a rich, respectable man, whose name is

doubtless in the directory. then he entered the heart of this

man's wife; it was an old, tumble-down pigeon-house; the

husband's portrait served as a weather-cock; it was connected

with all the doors, which opened and shut just as the

husband's decision turned. the next heart was a complete

cabinet of mirrors, such as can be seen in the castle of

rosenberg. but these mirrors magnified in an astonishing

degree; in the middle of the floor sat, like the grand lama,

the insignificant i of the owner, astonished at the

contemplation of his own features. at his next visit he

fancied he must have got into a narrow needlecase, full of

sharp needles: "oh," thought he, "this must be the heart of an

old maid;" but such was not the fact; it belonged to a young

officer, who wore several orders, and was said to be a man of

intellect and heart.

the poor volunteer came out of the last heart in the row

quite bewildered. he could not collect his thoughts, and

imagined his foolish fancies had carried him away. "good

gracious!" he sighed, "i must have a tendency to softening of

the brain, and here it is so exceedingly hot that the blood is

rushing to my head." and then suddenly recurred to him the

strange event of the evening before, when his head had been

fixed between the iron railings in front of the hospital.

"that is the cause of it all!" he exclaimed, "i must do

something in time. a russian bath would be a very good thing

to begin with. i wish i were lying on one of the highest

shelves." sure enough, there he lay on an upper shelf of a

vapor bath, still in his evening costume, with his boots and

goloshes on, and the hot drops from the ceiling falling on his

face. "ho!" he cried, jumping down and rushing towards the

plunging bath. the attendant stopped him with a loud cry, when

he saw a man with all his clothes on. the volunteer had,

however, presence of mind enough to whisper, "it is for a

wager;" but the first thing he did, when he reached his own

room, was to put a large blister on his neck, and another on

his back, that his crazy fit might be cured. the next morning

his back was very sore, which was all he gained by the

goloshes of fortune.

the clerk's transformation

the watchman, whom we of course have not forgotten,

thought, after a while, of the goloshes which he had found and

taken to the hospital; so he went and fetched them. but

neither the lieutenant nor any one in the street could

recognize them as their own, so he gave them up to the police.

"they look exactly like my own goloshes," said one of the

clerks, examining the unknown articles, as they stood by the

side of his own. "it would require even more than the eye of a

shoemaker to know one pair from the other."

"master clerk," said a servant who entered with some

papers. the clerk turned and spoke to the man; but when he had

done with him, he turned to look at the goloshes again, and

now he was in greater doubt than ever as to whether the pair

on the right or on the left belonged to him. "those that are

wet must be mine," thought he; but he thought wrong, it was

just the reverse. the goloshes of fortune were the wet pair;

and, besides, why should not a clerk in a police office be

wrong sometimes? so he drew them on, thrust his papers into

his pocket, placed a few manuscripts under his arm, which he

had to take with him, and to make abstracts from at home.

then, as it was sunday morning and the weather very fine, he

said to himself, "a walk to fredericksburg will do me good:"

so away he went.

there could not be a quieter or more steady young man than

this clerk. we will not grudge him this little walk, it was

just the thing to do him good after sitting so much. he went

on at first like a mere automaton, without thought or wish;

therefore the goloshes had no opportunity to display their

magic power. in the avenue he met with an acquaintance, one of

our young poets, who told him that he intended to start on the

following day on a summer excursion. "are you really going

away so soon?" asked the clerk. "what a free, happy man you

are. you can roam about where you will, while such as we are

tied by the foot."

"but it is fastened to the bread-tree," replied the poet.

"you need have no anxiety for the morrow; and when you are old

there is a pension for you."

"ah, yes; but you have the best of it," said the clerk;

"it must be so delightful to sit and write poetry. the whole

world makes itself agreeable to you, and then you are your own

master. you should try how you would like to listen to all the

trivial things in a court of justice." the poet shook his

head, so also did the clerk; each retained his own opinion,

and so they parted. "they are strange people, these poets,"

thought the clerk. "i should like to try what it is to have a

poetic taste, and to become a poet myself. i am sure i should

not write such mournful verses as they do. this is a splendid

spring day for a poet, the air is so remarkably clear, the

clouds are so beautiful, and the green grass has such a sweet

smell. for many years i have not felt as i do at this moment."

we perceive, by these remarks, that he had already become

a poet. by most poets what he had said would be considered

common-place, or as the germans call it, "insipid." it is a

foolish fancy to look upon poets as different to other men.

there are many who are more the poets of nature than those who

are professed poets. the difference is this, the poet's

intellectual memory is better; he seizes upon an idea or a

sentiment, until he can embody it, clearly and plainly in

words, which the others cannot do. but the transition from a

character of every-day life to one of a more gifted nature is

a great transition; and so the clerk became aware of the

change after a time. "what a delightful perfume," said he; "it

reminds me of the violets at aunt lora's. ah, that was when i

was a little boy. dear me, how long it seems since i thought

of those days! she was a good old maiden lady! she lived

yonder, behind the exchange. she always had a sprig or a few

blossoms in water, let the winter be ever so severe. i could

smell the violets, even while i was placing warm penny pieces

against the frozen panes to make peep-holes, and a pretty view

it was on which i peeped. out in the river lay the ships,

icebound, and forsaken by their crews; a screaming crow

represented the only living creature on board. but when the

breezes of spring came, everything started into life. amidst

shouting and cheers the ships were tarred and rigged, and then

they sailed to foreign lands.

"i remain here, and always shall remain, sitting at my

post at the police office, and letting others take passports

to distant lands. yes, this is my fate," and he sighed deeply.

suddenly he paused. "good gracious, what has come over me? i

never felt before as i do now; it must be the air of spring.

it is overpowering, and yet it is delightful."

he felt in his pockets for some of his papers. "these will

give me something else to think of," said he. casting his eyes

on the first page of one, he read, "'mistress sigbirth; an

original tragedy, in five acts.' what is this?- in my own

handwriting, too! have i written this tragedy?" he read again,

"'the intrigue on the promenade; or, the fast-day. a

vaudeville.' however did i get all this? some one must have

put them into my pocket. and here is a letter!" it was from

the manager of a theatre; the pieces were rejected, not at all

in polite terms.

"hem, hem!" said he, sitting down on a bench; his thoughts

were very elastic, and his heart softened strangely.

involuntarily he seized one of the nearest flowers; it was a

little, simple daisy. all that botanists can say in many

lectures was explained in a moment by this little flower. it

spoke of the glory of its birth; it told of the strength of

the sunlight, which had caused its delicate leaves to expand,

and given to it such sweet perfume. the struggles of life

which arouse sensations in the bosom have their type in the

tiny flowers. air and light are the lovers of the flowers, but

light is the favored one; towards light it turns, and only

when light vanishes does it fold its leaves together, and

sleep in the embraces of the air."

"it is light that adorns me," said the flower.

"but the air gives you the breath of life," whispered the

poet.

just by him stood a boy, splashing with his stick in a

marshy ditch. the water-drops spurted up among the green

twigs, and the clerk thought of the millions of animalculae

which were thrown into the air with every drop of water, at a

height which must be the same to them as it would be to us if

we were hurled beyond the clouds. as the clerk thought of all

these things, and became conscious of the great change in his

own feelings, he smiled, and said to himself, "i must be

asleep and dreaming; and yet, if so, how wonderful for a dream

to be so natural and real, and to know at the same time too

that it is but a dream. i hope i shall be able to remember it

all when i wake tomorrow. my sensations seem most

unaccountable. i have a clear perception of everything as if i

were wide awake. i am quite sure if i recollect all this

tomorrow, it will appear utterly ridiculous and absurd. i have

had this happen to me before. it is with the clever or

wonderful things we say or hear in dreams, as with the gold

which comes from under the earth, it is rich and beautiful

when we possess it, but when seen in a true light it is but as

stones and withered leaves."

"ah!" he sighed mournfully, as he gazed at the birds

singing merrily, or hopping from branch to branch, "they are

much better off than i. flying is a glorious power. happy is

he who is born with wings. yes, if i could change myself into

anything i would be a little lark." at the same moment his

coat-tails and sleeves grew together and formed wings, his

clothes changed to feathers, and his goloshes to claws. he

felt what was taking place, and laughed to himself. "well, now

it is evident i must be dreaming; but i never had such a wild

dream as this." and then he flew up into the green boughs and

sang, but there was no poetry in the song, for his poetic

nature had left him. the goloshes, like all persons who wish

to do a thing thoroughly, could only attend to one thing at a

time. he wished to be a poet, and he became one. then he

wanted to be a little bird, and in this change he lost the

characteristics of the former one. "well," thought he, "this

is charming; by day i sit in a police-office, amongst the

dryest law papers, and at night i can dream that i am a lark,

flying about in the gardens of fredericksburg. really a

complete comedy could be written about it." then he flew down

into the grass, turned his head about in every direction, and

tapped his beak on the bending blades of grass, which, in

proportion to his size, seemed to him as long as the

palm-leaves in northern africa.

in another moment all was darkness around him. it seemed

as if something immense had been thrown over him. a sailor boy

had flung his large cap over the bird, and a hand came

underneath and caught the clerk by the back and wings so

roughly, that he squeaked, and then cried out in his alarm,

"you impudent rascal, i am a clerk in the police-office!" but

it only sounded to the boy like "tweet, tweet;" so he tapped

the bird on the beak, and walked away with him. in the avenue

he met two school-boys, who appeared to belong to a better

class of society, but whose inferior abilities kept them in

the lowest class at school. these boys bought the bird for

eightpence, and so the clerk returned to copenhagen. "it is

well for me that i am dreaming," he thought; "otherwise i

should become really angry. first i was a poet, and now i am a

lark. it must have been the poetic nature that changed me into

this little creature. it is a miserable story indeed,

especially now i have fallen into the hands of boys. i wonder

what will be the end of it." the boys carried him into a very

elegant room, where a stout, pleasant-looking lady received

them, but she was not at all gratified to find that they had

brought a lark- a common field-bird as she called it. however,

she allowed them for one day to place the bird in an empty

cage that hung near the window. "it will please polly

perhaps," she said, laughing at a large gray parrot, who was

swinging himself proudly on a ring in a handsome brass cage.

"it is polly's birthday," she added in a simpering tone, "and

the little field-bird has come to offer his congratulations."

polly did not answer a single word, he continued to swing

proudly to and fro; but a beautiful canary, who had been

brought from his own warm, fragrant fatherland, the summer

previous, began to sing as loud as he could.

"you screamer!" said the lady, throwing a white

handkerchief over the cage.

"tweet, tweet," sighed he, "what a dreadful snowstorm!"

and then he became silent.

the clerk, or as the lady called him the field-bird, was

placed in a little cage close to the canary, and not far from

the parrot. the only human speech which polly could utter, and

which she sometimes chattered forth most comically, was "now

let us be men." all besides was a scream, quite as

unintelligible as the warbling of the canary-bird, excepting

to the clerk, who being now a bird, could understand his

comrades very well.

"i flew beneath green palm-trees, and amidst the blooming

almond-trees," sang the canary. "i flew with my brothers and

sisters over beautiful flowers, and across the clear, bright

sea, which reflected the waving foliage in its glittering

depths; and i have seen many gay parrots, who could relate

long and delightful stories.

"they were wild birds," answered the parrot, "and totally

uneducated. now let us be men. why do you not laugh? if the

lady and her visitors can laugh at this, surely you can. it is

a great failing not to be able to appreciate what is amusing.

now let us be men."

"do you remember," said the canary, "the pretty maidens

who used to dance in the tents that were spread out beneath

the sweet blossoms? do you remember the delicious fruit and

the cooling juice from the wild herbs?"

"oh, yes," said the parrot; "but here i am much better

off. i am well fed, and treated politely. i know that i have a

clever head; and what more do i want? let us be men now. you

have a soul for poetry. i have deep knowledge and wit. you

have genius, but no discretion. you raise your naturally high

notes so much, that you get covered over. they never serve me

so. oh, no; i cost them something more than you. i keep them

in order with my beak, and fling my wit about me. now let us

be men.

"o my warm, blooming fatherland," sang the canary bird, "i

will sing of thy dark-green trees and thy quiet streams, where

the bending branches kiss the clear, smooth water. i will sing

of the joy of my brothers and sisters, as their shining

plumage flits among the dark leaves of the plants which grow

wild by the springs."

"do leave off those dismal strains," said the parrot;

"sing something to make us laugh; laughter is the sign of the

highest order of intellect. can a dog or a horse laugh? no,

they can cry; but to man alone is the power of laughter given.

ha! ha! ha!" laughed polly, and repeated his witty saying,

"now let us be men."

"you little gray danish bird," said the canary, "you also

have become a prisoner. it is certainly cold in your forests,

but still there is liberty there. fly out! they have forgotten

to close the cage, and the window is open at the top. fly,

fly!"

instinctively, the clerk obeyed, and left the cage; at the

same moment the half-opened door leading into the next room

creaked on its hinges, and, stealthily, with green fiery eyes,

the cat crept in and chased the lark round the room. the

canary-bird fluttered in his cage, and the parrot flapped his

wings and cried, "let us be men;" the poor clerk, in the most

deadly terror, flew through the window, over the houses, and

through the streets, till at length he was obliged to seek a

resting-place. a house opposite to him had a look of home. a

window stood open; he flew in, and perched upon the table. it

was his own room. "let us be men now," said he, involuntarily

imitating the parrot; and at the same moment he became a clerk

again, only that he was sitting on the table. "heaven preserve

us!" said he; "how did i get up here and fall asleep in this

way? it was an uneasy dream too that i had. the whole affair

appears most absurd.

the best thing the goloshes did

early on the following morning, while the clerk was still

in bed, his neighbor, a young spaninity student, who lodged on

the same storey, knocked at his door, and then walked in.

"lend me your goloshes," said he; "it is so wet in the garden,

but the sun is shining brightly. i should like to go out there

and smoke my pipe." he put on the goloshes, and was soon in

the garden, which contained only one plum-tree and one

apple-tree; yet, in a town, even a small garden like this is a

great advantage.

the student wandered up and down the path; it was just six

o'clock, and he could hear the sound of the post-horn in the

street. "oh, to travel, to travel!" cried he; "there is no

greater happiness in the world: it is the height of my

ambition. this restless feeling would be stilled, if i could

take a journey far away from this country. i should like to

see beautiful switzerland, to travel through italy, and,"- it

was well for him that the goloshes acted immediately,

otherwise he might have been carried too far for himself as

well as for us. in a moment he found himself in switzerland,

closely packed with eight others in the diligence. his head

ached, his back was stiff, and the blood had ceased to

circulate, so that his feet were swelled and pinched by his

boots. he wavered in a condition between sleeping and waking.

in his right-hand pocket he had a letter of credit; in his

left-hand pocket was his passport; and a few louis d'ors were

sewn into a little leather bag which he carried in his

breast-pocket. whenever he dozed, he dreamed that he had lost

one or another of these possessions; then he would awake with

a start, and the first movements of his hand formed a triangle

from his right-hand pocket to his breast, and from his breast

to his left-hand pocket, to feel whether they were all safe.

umbrellas, sticks, and hats swung in the net before him, and

almost obstructed the prospect, which was really very

imposing; and as he glanced at it, his memory recalled the

words of one poet at least, who has sung of switzerland, and

whose poems have not yet been printed:-

"how lovely to my wondering eyes

mont blanc's fair summits gently rise;

'tis sweet to breathe the mountain air,-

if you have gold enough to spare."

grand, dark, and gloomy appeared the landscape around him. the

pine-forests looked like little groups of moss on high rocks,

whose summits were lost in clouds of mist. presently it began

to snow, and the wind blew keen and cold. "ah," he sighed, "if

i were only on the other side of the alps now, it would be

summer, and i should be able to get money on my letter of

credit. the anxiety i feel on this matter prevents me from

enjoying myself in switzerland. oh, i wish i was on the other

side of the alps."

and there, in a moment, he found himself, far away in the

midst of italy, between florence and rome, where the lake

thrasymene glittered in the evening sunlight like a sheet of

molten gold between the dark blue mountains. there, where

hannibal defeated flaminius, the grape vines clung to each

other with the friendly grasp of their green tendril fingers;

while, by the wayside, lovely half-naked children were

watching a herd of coal-black swine under the blossoms of

fragrant laurel. could we rightly describe this picturesque

scene, our readers would exclaim, "delightful italy!"

but neither the student nor either of his travelling

companions felt the least inclination to think of it in this

way. poisonous flies and gnats flew into the coach by

thousands. in vain they drove them away with a myrtle branch,

the flies stung them notwithstanding. there was not a man in

the coach whose face was not swollen and disfigured with the

stings. the poor horses looked wretched; the flies settled on

their backs in swarms, and they were only relieved when the

coachmen got down and drove the creatures off.

as the sun set, an icy coldness filled all nature, not

however of long duration. it produced the feeling which we

experience when we enter a vault at a funeral, on a summer's

day; while the hills and the clouds put on that singular green

hue which we often notice in old paintings, and look upon as

unnatural until we have ourselves seen nature's coloring in

the south. it was a glorious spectacle; but the stomachs of

the travellers were empty, their bodies exhausted with

fatigue, and all the longings of their heart turned towards a

resting-place for th

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